What To Know About Credit Scores Before Buying a Home

Understanding your credit score is crucial if you're considering purchasing a home, as it plays a vital role in qualifying for a mortgage. Lenders assess your credit history to gauge your consistency in making timely payments, managing debts, and other financial behaviors. Moreover, your credit score influences the interest rate you may receive on your mortgage. This insight is elaborated upon in an article from US Bank.

“A credit score isn’t the only deciding factor on your mortgage application, but it’s a significant one. So, when you’re house shopping, it’s important to know where your credit stands and how to use it to get the best mortgage rate possible.”

This implies that your credit score could hold even greater significance in your current home-buying aspirations, given that mortgage rates significantly influence affordability. The Federal Reserve Bank of New York reports that the median credit score among individuals obtaining a mortgage in the U.S. stands at 770. However, having a perfect credit score is not a prerequisite. As detailed in the aforementioned US Bank article:

“Your credit score (commonly called a FICO Score) can range from 300 at the low end to 850 at the high end. A score of 740 or above is generally considered very good, but you don’t need that score or above to buy a home.”

Working with a reputable lender offers the most effective means of gaining insights into how your credit score influences both your home loan eligibility and the mortgage rate you can secure. As stated by FICO:

“While many lenders use credit scores like FICO Scores to help them make lending decisions, each lender has its own strategy, including the level of risk it finds acceptable. There is no single “cutoff score” used by all lenders and there are many additional factors that lenders may use to determine your actual interest rates.”

If you're seeking methods to enhance your credit score, Experian outlines key areas worth addressing:

  • Payment History: Timely payments are crucial as late payments can adversely affect your score. Prioritize making payments promptly and settling any outstanding late fees promptly.

  • Debt Utilization Ratio: Aim to maintain a lower debt-to-credit ratio for optimal results. Minimizing the amount of available credit you're utilizing is essential.

  • Credit Inquiries: Avoid applying for new credit if possible, as each application could lead to a hard inquiry on your credit report, potentially lowering your score.

Bottom Line

Finding ways to make your credit score better could help you get a lower mortgage rate. When you’re ready to get the process started, let’s connect.

Jeremy Kilbourne

Jeremy is Arch Mortgage North’s Lead Loan Officer. Bringing experience, compassion and creativity to the mortgage lending process, Jeremy loves helping clients achieve their home ownership goals.

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